Skip to main content
Journal of Creative Research in
English Literature and Culture
ISSN No.: 3108-0812

Publication Ethics

Publication Ethics - JCRELC
Commitment to Ethical Publishing

JCRELC is committed to upholding the highest standards of publication ethics. We adhere to the guidelines and best practices established by the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) and expect all parties involved in the publication process to comply with these ethical standards.

The Journal of Creative Research in English Literature and Culture (JCRELC) is dedicated to maintaining the integrity of the scholarly record. This policy outlines the ethical responsibilities of authors, reviewers, editors, and publishers involved in the publication process.

1. Core Ethical Principles

Honesty

Present research findings truthfully without fabrication or falsification

Integrity

Adhere to professional standards and ethical guidelines

Objectivity

Avoid bias in research, peer review, and editorial decisions

Responsibility

Take accountability for contributions and address concerns

COPE Compliance: JCRELC is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) and follows its guidelines for all aspects of publication ethics.

2. Author Ethics

Author Responsibilities
  • Ensure originality and proper attribution of sources
  • Obtain permission for third-party material
  • Disclose all conflicts of interest
  • Inform all co-authors and obtain their approval
  • Respond to reviewer comments professionally
  • Cooperate with ethical investigations if required
  • Retain research data for verification purposes
  • Correct errors if identified after publication
Prohibited Practices
  • Plagiarism: Using others' work without attribution
  • Data Fabrication: Making up research data
  • Data Falsification: Manipulating research data
  • Duplicate Publication: Publishing same research multiple times
  • Gift Authorship: Listing non-contributing individuals as authors
  • Ghost Authorship: Excluding qualifying contributors
  • Citation Manipulation: Citing sources without relevance
  • AI Authorship: AI tools cannot be listed as authors
Authorship Criteria (ICMJE)

To be listed as an author, a contributor must meet ALL FOUR of the following criteria:

  1. Substantial contributions to conception, design, data acquisition, analysis, or interpretation
  2. Active involvement in drafting or revising the work critically for important intellectual content
  3. Final approval of the version to be published
  4. Agreement to be accountable for all aspects of the work

For more details, see our Authorship Policy.

3. Reviewer Ethics

Confidentiality
  • Do not share manuscripts with anyone
  • Do not discuss manuscripts with others
  • Do not upload manuscripts to AI tools
  • Delete manuscripts after review completion
  • Maintain anonymity throughout the review process
Objectivity & Timeliness
  • Provide unbiased, constructive feedback
  • Avoid personal criticism of authors
  • Complete reviews within agreed timeframe
  • Declare conflicts of interest immediately
  • Decline reviews outside expertise area
  • Support claims with evidence and references

Prohibited: Reviewers must not use AI tools to analyze manuscripts (confidentiality breach) or use unpublished information for personal advantage.

4. Editor Ethics

Editorial Independence
  • Decisions based solely on scholarly merit
  • Not influenced by commercial, political, or personal considerations
  • Evaluate intellectual content without regard to demographics
  • Maintain transparency in editorial policies
  • Apply standards uniformly across all submissions
Conflict Management
  • Recuse from handling manuscripts with personal conflicts
  • Disclose potential conflicts to editorial team
  • Avoid using unpublished information for personal research
  • Investigate ethical concerns thoroughly and confidentially
  • Provide authors opportunity to respond to allegations

5. Research Ethics

Human Subjects Research
  • Institutional Review Board (IRB) approval required
  • Informed consent from all participants
  • Protection of participant confidentiality
  • Cultural sensitivity in research design
  • Ethics statement must be included in manuscript
Cultural & Indigenous Research
  • Respect for cultural protocols and traditions
  • Community engagement and consultation
  • Appropriate knowledge sharing practices
  • Acknowledgement of traditional knowledge
  • Cultural sensitivity in interpretation

6. Conflict of Interest

All parties involved in the publication process must disclose any potential conflicts of interest:

Types of Conflicts
  • Financial interests (stock, funding, employment)
  • Personal relationships (family, friendships)
  • Professional relationships (collaborators, mentors)
  • Academic competition or rivalry
  • Institutional affiliations
  • Ideological or political beliefs
Disclosure Requirements
  • All authors must disclose conflicts at submission
  • Reviewers must declare conflicts before accepting
  • Editors must recuse themselves if conflicts exist
  • Disclosures should be included in the manuscript
  • Failure to disclose is a breach of ethics

For more details, see our Conflict of Interest Policy.

7. Handling Misconduct

Types of Misconduct
  • Plagiarism: Using others' work without attribution
  • Data Fabrication: Making up research data
  • Data Falsification: Manipulating research data
  • Duplicate Publication: Publishing same research multiple times
  • Authorship Misrepresentation: Inappropriate inclusion/exclusion
  • Citation Manipulation: Artificial inflation of citations
  • Peer Review Manipulation: Suggesting reviewers with conflicts
Investigation Process
  1. Initial Assessment: Determine if investigation is warranted
  2. Author Notification: Notify corresponding author of concerns
  3. Evidence Collection: Gather relevant documentation
  4. Expert Consultation: Seek input from subject matter experts
  5. Institutional Liaison: Contact authors' institutions
  6. Decision Making: Reach conclusion based on evidence
  7. Implementation: Impose appropriate sanctions
Sanctions
Misconduct Type Possible Consequence
Minor/Mild Plagiarism Manuscript returned for revision; warning
Moderate Plagiarism Rejection; 1-year publication ban
Severe Plagiarism Rejection; 3-5 year ban; institution notified
Data Fabrication/Falsification Retraction; 5-year ban; institution notified; COPE reported

8. Post-Publication Ethics

Corrections
  • Minor errors corrected with erratum/corrigendum
  • Substantive errors require formal notice
  • All corrections are transparent and documented
  • Correction notices are linked to original articles
Retractions
  • Retractions are issued for severe ethical violations
  • Retraction notices clearly state the reason
  • Articles remain online with "RETRACTED" watermark
  • Indexing databases are notified of retractions
  • COPE guidelines are followed for retractions

For more details, see our Corrections and Retractions policy.

Frequently Asked Questions

Please report your concerns to info@jcrelc.com with the subject line "ETHICS CONCERN". Provide as much detail and evidence as possible. All reports are treated confidentially and investigated promptly.

Yes. JCRELC is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) and follows all COPE guidelines and best practices for publication ethics, including handling allegations of misconduct, authorship disputes, and conflicts of interest.

Yes, AI tools may be used for language enhancement and formatting assistance. However, AI cannot be listed as a co-author, and authors must disclose AI use. Please refer to our AI Policy for complete guidelines.

The Journal Ethics Policy provides an overarching framework of ethical principles and COPE compliance for all parties. Publication Ethics focuses specifically on ethical standards for authors, including plagiarism, authorship, and conflicts of interest. Both are complementary.

If plagiarism is discovered after publication, JCRELC will issue a retraction notice with a clear explanation. The article will remain online with "RETRACTED" watermark. Authors may face publication bans and institutional notification.

Related Policies

Report Ethical Concerns

To report ethical concerns, allegations of misconduct, or seek guidance on ethical issues, please contact the Editor-in-Chief or the publisher's ethics committee.

Phone:
+91-7665235235

Please include "ETHICS CONCERN" in the email subject line. For urgent ethics matters, mark as "URGENT - ETHICS CONCERN". All reports are treated confidentially.

Commit to Ethical Publishing

Uphold the highest standards of academic integrity. Submit your research with confidence, knowing that JCRELC is committed to ethical publishing practices.